Effectiveness of Home-Based Exercise Programs in Knee Osteoarthritis: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Abstract

Knee osteoarthritis (OA) is a prevalent chronic condition affecting millions of individuals worldwide. Exercise therapy has been widely recommended as a non-pharmacological intervention to manage knee OA. This systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of home-based exercise programs in improving pain, function, and quality of life in individuals with knee OA. A comprehensive search of electronic databases was conducted, resulting in the identification of relevant studies. The included studies were assessed for methodological quality, and data were extracted and analyzed using appropriate statistical methods. The findings of this review highlight the potential benefits of home-based exercise programs in the management of knee OA and provide valuable insights for healthcare professionals and individuals seeking effective self-management strategies.

Keywords: Strategies, Healthcare, Population, Method, Studies.